Ecosystems, particularly critical infrastructure (CI) within the energy sector, face significant vulnerability to cyber threats due to a combination of factors. The rapidly changing climate, driven by global climate change, introduces unpredictable conditions that amplify the risk of cyber attacks, particularly in regions like the Arctic European High North. As energy systems undergo increasing digitization, their susceptibility to frequent cyber attacks intensifies. This susceptibility is particularly pronounced in remote regions, characterized by exceptionally critical infrastructure conditions (ECIC). ECIC are marked by remoteness, limited daylight, interdependencies within oil and gas infrastructure, and severe weather conditions. The escalating uncertainty brought about by climate change exacerbates the cascading effect within ECIC. Presently, existing legal frameworks address ECIC in a disjointed manner, lacking coordination. Therefore, this paper proposes a reevaluation of governance structures, advocating for an integrated framework that incorporates principles of sustainable development and environmental governance.This framework would promote collaboration among both private and non-private stakeholders.
