In 2008, Section 702 was passed and granted various US intelligence agencies the ability to procure communications from electronic communication service providers, so long as there is reasonable suspicion regarding such communications. Throughout the years since that was originally passed and twice renewed, this has successfully helped identify international espionage and cyberattacks. However, Section 702 is set to expire, and the debate in Congress has picked up. Those in favor cite the success of the policy thus far in catching and preventing physical and digital attacks on America. However, those in opposition raise concerns about American’s civil liberties and government overreach. They worry, given similar occurrences in the past, that American communications are at risk of being obtained. As this debate continues, Section 702 is set to expire, much to the concern of many within the intelligence and cybersecurity community.
