The article uses the following evaluative metrics to assess the state of cybersecurity: Protecting People and Infrastructure, Generating Capacity, Building Partnerships, Codifying Roles and Responsibilities, and Communicating Clear Policy. Based on these metrics, Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States excel in their strategy, while Germany, Japan, and South Korea are behind. The article addresses limitations in their methodologies and acknowledges that there is not a one-size-fits-all approach to cybersecurity. After analyzing the strengths and weaknesses of every country, the article concludes by calling for: 1A. Invest in Making Cyber Risk Assessment More Transparent and Measurable, 1B. Avoid Over-reliance on Certifications, 1C. Expand Private-Sector Cybersecurity Assistance Beyond Financial Aid; 2. Foster Trust Between Public and Private Sectors in Incident Response, 3. Emphasize the Cyber Needs of Vulnerable Populations, 4. Cultivate a Stronger Cybersecurity Workforce, 5. Specify Accountabilities and Establish Clear Metrics for Implementation.
